These temple excavations at Luxor discovered a "porch of drunkenness" built onto the temple by the Pharaoh Hatshepsut during the height of her twenty-year reign. Sekhmet represented Upper Egypt while Bast represented Lower Egypt. In her higher form, Sekhmet is a Light Being who has given service to our planet for a long time. She is one of the oldest deities and one of the most powerful. Sekhmet used her power destructively and brutally. She was married to Ptah, the god of healing.They balanced each other. During the Greek dominance in Egypt, note was made of a temple for Maahes that was an auxiliary facility to a large temple to Sekhmet at Taremu in the Delta region, a city which the Greeks called Leontopolis. On one side they are disciplined and strict. Sekhmet goddess of fire and war Sekhmet was originally the warrior goddess as well as goddess of healing for Upper Egypt. Due to her volatile nature, many Egyptians came to recognise Sekhmet as the representation of natural disasters, too. Over the centuries, however, he became old and senile. Goddess of divine revenge, conquest and war. Sekhmet was said to breathe fire, and the hot winds of the desert were likened to her breath. She bears the Uraeus, which associates her with Wadjet and royalty, and the solar disk. Ra, the first pharaoh and king of the gods, was initially a wise and just ruler. Sekhmet, also spelled Sakhmet, in Egyptian religion, a goddess of war and the destroyer of the enemies of the sun god Re. She was created from the fire of the sun god Ra’s eye when he looked upon Earth. Sekhmet was associated both with disease and with healing and medicine. They are depicted in all images of the embalming rites, showing her head, the characteristic tufted tail, and her feet. Sekhmet is also known as the mother of Maahes, who was the lion god, the patron of the pharaoh and of pyramid texts. Sekhmet was associated both with disease and with healing and medicine. Sekhmet the lioness, war god, she liked fighting! [6] Participation in the festival was great, including by the priestesses and the population. She is a lioness by nature and is typically depicted as either a … As a powerful figure, she was seen as a pharaonic protector, with many pharaohs seeking her guidance in times of conflict. Occasionally, Sekhmet was also portrayed in her statuettes and engravings with minimal clothing or naked. During an annual festival held at the beginning of the year, a festival of intoxication, the Egyptians danced and played music to soothe the wildness of the goddess and drank great quantities of wine ritually to imitate the extreme drunkenness that stopped the wrath of the goddess—when she almost destroyed humanity. [4], Sekhmet was considered the wife of the god Ptah and mother of his son Nefertum. It was first conceived by Thought, and realized by the Word: Ptah conceives the world by the thought of his heart and gives life through the magic of his Word.That which Ptah commanded was created, with which the constituents of nature, fauna, and flora, are contained. Upper torso and head of the goddess Sekhmet, Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum, Glasgow. She is depicted as a lioness. She was also said to be the mother of a lion god, Maahes.[5]. Sekhmet's healing will be increased until 3s after casting this skill. Her name translates as "The Powerful One." Other Beings of Light often work with her in session such as Christ, Archangel Michael, the Elohim, Lord Maitreya, Horus, Ma’at, Isis and Osiris. Sekhmet was considered the daughter of the sun god, Ra, and was among the more important of the goddesses who acted as the vengeful manifestation of Ra's power, the Eye of Ra. Sekhmet (Sekhet, Sakhmet, Nesert) Symbols: lioness, cobra, Udjat (Eye of Horus) Cult Center: Memphis Myths: "the Story of Re" Sekhmet was the lioness-headed goddess of war and destruction. She also is a Solar deity and was the daughter of the sun god Ra.She was married to Ptah.She was seen as the protector of the pharaohs and led them in warfare.The saving of mankind was commemorated every year on the feast day of Sekhmet . In ancient Egyptian religion, Sekhmet (also spelled Sachmet, Sakhet, Sekmet, Sakhmet and Sekhet; and given the Greek name, Sacmis), was originally the warrior goddess of Upper Egypt. The first hit will reduce the enemy healing, the second hit will slow the enemy and the third hit will apply bleeding to enemy, damaging him overtime for 3s. Sekhmet from the temple of Mut at Luxor, granite, 1403–1365 B.C., in the National Museum, Copenhagen. Sekhmet Facts and Figures. Sekhmet: The Lioness Goddess of Healing - Egyptian Mythology - See U in History#EgyptianMythology #Mythology #SeeUinHistory #History #MythologyExplained Sekhmet, the powerful lioness goddess. This amulet is especially sacred for those who want to become a strong and powerful healers and to protect their loved ones as well as for those who want to strengthen themselves to live boldly without fear and inhibitions. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Sekhmet was envisioned as a fierce lioness, and in art, was depicted as such, or as a woman with the head of a lioness, who was dressed in red, the color of blood. Sekhmet became the destructive eye of the sun, and a solar goddess, and was named “Eye of Ra.” The ancient Egyptians knew that the sun could bring life, (Hathor), but also death. [3] The same myth was also described in the prognosis texts of the Calendar of Lucky and Unlucky Days of papyrus Cairo 86637. Sekhmet, daughter of Ra and the warrior goddess of healing is the third Gods of Anger coin Always a relatively early issue on the annual calendar, the Mint of Poland and Pela Coins Her fierceness and otherworldly powers were the focus of ancient celebrations and sacrifices meant to appease her and avoid her terrible wrath. In Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet was the goddess of the sun, fire plagues, healing and war. Sekhmet's name comes from the Ancient Egyptian word sḫm, which means "power or might". The cult centre of Sekhmet was in Memphis. Sekhmet is the goddess of healing and of war and destruction. Sekhmet is an important Being who breaks down the old energies for transformation and new light. She was created when Hathor came down to earth to take vengeance on man. In Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet (also spelled Sachmet, Sakhet, Sekmet, Sakhmet and Sekhet; and given the Greek name, Sacmis), was originally the warrior goddess of Upper Egypt. Together with Bast, the cat goddess, Sekhmet destroyed Apep, the underworld serpent that attempted to swallow Ra. Anubis took care of the recently dead,\ Rah wore the sun on the top of his head! Ra named this new goddess "Sekhmet", and command… Sekhmet's breath represented a hot desert wind, and her body was the glare of the midday sun. Ra created her as a weapon to destroy humans for their disobedience to him and for not living in accordance with the principles of Ma’at. The Sekhmet is the twelfth sign of the Egyptian horoscope. Sekhmet: The First God of Medicine. He plucked out his eye, which formed into a terrifying lion-headed goddess. Positive Traits. People born under the Egyptian astrology sign of Sekhmet have two sides to their personalities. Later the deified architect Imhotep was named Her son. Sekhmet was often referred to as “the red lady” indicating her connection with the desert, as well as the “lady of pestilence,” an indication of her fierce and ruthless nature. The royal biers were fashioned to represent Sekhmet symbolizing her role as protector, even in death. … In the myth, Sekhmet's blood-lust was not quelled at the end of battle and led to her destroying almost all of humanity. "Sekhmet" was a warrior and healing goddess in Ancient Egyptian mythology, a solar and war deity (often another form of the goddess Hathor) depicted as a lioness whose breath was said to form deserts. Like other fierce goddesses in the Egyptian pantheon, she was called the “Eye of Re.” She was the companion of the god Ptah and was worshipped principally at Memphis. Sure, you've probably gotten angry before. In 2006, Betsy Bryan, an archaeologist with Johns Hopkins University excavating at the temple of Mut in Luxor (Thebes) presented her findings about the festival that included illustrations of the priestesses being served to excess and its adverse effects on them being ministered to by temple attendants. Gilded bier from the tomb of Tutankhamun with representations of Sekhmet, Cairo Museum. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. She was married to Ptah, the god of healing. Sekhmet is the Egyptian goddess of the sun, war, destruction, plagues and healing. Sekhmet is the lion headed ancient Egpytian goddess of divine retribution, vengeance, and conquest. Sekhmet was sometimes identified with other Egyptian goddesses, such as Hathor, Bastet, and Mut. Mistaking the beer for blood, she became so drunk that she gave up the slaughter and returned peacefully to Ra. Sekhmet, also spelled Sakhmet, in Egyptian religion, a goddess of war and the destroyer of the enemies of the sun god Re. This is why he seeks a way to deceive the goddess so that she feels satisfied and stops causing deaths. Upon death, Sekhmet continued to protect them, bearing them to the afterlife. Ra … Like other fierce goddesses in the Egyptian pantheon, she was called the “Eye of Re.” She was the companion of the god It was believed that her breath created the desert.Sometimes known as sister to Bastet/Bast, a goddess who protected pregnant women and children. The Sekhmet Egyptian goddess Amulet is a potent hand-crafted artifact of ancient times, optimal for protection and for acquiring healing abilities. In charge of: War Area of expertise: War. [2], In a myth about the end of Ra's rule on the earth, Ra sends the goddess Hathor, in the form of Sekhmet, to destroy mortals who conspired against him. Sekhmet was known as the eye of her father Ra the sun god. Sekhmet was considered the daughter of the sun god, Ra, and was among the more important of the goddesses who acted as the vengeful manifestation of Ra's power, the Eye of Ra. These priests revered Goddess Sekhmet. Recently, we wrote about the crocodile god of the Nile, Sobek, and today we are going to take a look at another prominent deity in Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet. Goddess of divine vengeance, conquest and war. Re created her as a weapon of vengence to destroy men for their wicked ways and disobedience to him (see The Story of Re). Ptah is an Egyptian creator god who existed before all other things and, by his will, thought the world into existence. Sekhmet was a highly revered goddess in ancient Egyptian times, and she was a symbol of many things to … Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, Official Site of Hodges University, Naples, Florida, United States, The Library of Economics and Liberty - Insider Trading, Ancient Origins - Numerous Statues of Sekhmet, The Lioness Goddess of War, Unearthed in Egypt, The Canadian Encyclopedia - Biography of Big Bear, Sekhmet - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Ancient Egyptian deities in popular culture § Sekhmet, "Shifting Milestones of Natural Sciences: The Ancient Egyptian Discovery of Algol's Period Confirmed", "Sex and booze figured in Egyptian rites", "Egyptian Temple Yields 17 Statues of Lion-Headed Goddess", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sekhmet&oldid=1002645893, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 12:22. Many pharaohs including Ramesses II used … This may relate to averting excessive flooding during the inundation at the beginning of each year as well, when the Nile ran blood-red with the silt from up-stream. Furthermore, what does Sekhmet symbolize? In the tombs, the coffins were placed on them. Image from a ritual Menat necklace, depicting a ritual being performed before a statue of Sekhmet on her throne, she also is flanked by the goddess Wadjet as the cobra and the goddess Nekhbet as the white vulture, symbols of Lower and Upper Egypt respectively who always were depicted on the crown of Egypt and referred to as the two ladies, and the supplicant holds a complete menat and a sistrum for the ritual, circa 870 B.C. The powerful nature of goddess Sekhmet also can be seen in the origin of the desert wind. Gender: Female Type: Goddess Celebration or Feast Day: Unknown at present. They balanced each other. But have you ever gotten gouge-out-your-own-eye-and-turn-it-into-a-monstrous-goddess-of-vengeance angry? She was the sister and wife of Ptah.She was created by the fire of Re's eye. The Egyptians of the era readily worshipped a goddess who was a fierce hunter. She is a member of the Memphite (cult center in Memphis) triad together with husband This connection is apt, as Sekhmet is a warrior goddess, and is famous for her myth where she slakes her thirst by drinking reddened beer mistaken for blood. Corrections? Sekhmet. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. In Egyptian mythology, Sekhmet was the goddess of the sun, fire plagues, healing and war.She had the head of a lioness and the body of a woman. God Ra, father of Sekhmet. With the help of his disciples, Ra manages to create a special drink to quench the thirst of the goddess. If Sekhmet hits a god with all 3 attacks, she will mark him. Lioness – Her ferocity and vengeful nature have associated Sekhmet with the lioness. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. She was also believed to cause plagues, which were called her servants or messengers, although she was also called upon to ward off disease. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. She was usually depicted as a lioness or as a woman with the head of a lioness, on which was placed the solar disk and the uraeus serpent.

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